Glossary

NDIS words, explained simply. One idea per sentence.

Please read: These are plain-language explanations, not official definitions. For official wording, check ndis.gov.au.
Access request
Your application to join the NDIS.
Administrative Review Tribunal (ART)
An independent tribunal. It can review NDIA decisions after an internal review. It replaced the AAT for new cases.
Advocate
An independent person who helps you have your say. Advocacy is free and separate from the NDIA.
Agency-managed
The NDIA pays your providers directly. You can only use NDIS-registered providers.
Assistive technology (AT)
Equipment or devices that help you do things. Examples: wheelchairs, communication devices, shower chairs.
Capacity building supports
Funding that helps you build skills and independence over time. Example: therapy.
Core supports
Funding for everyday help. Examples: support workers, consumables, transport.
Early intervention
Getting support early so things don't get harder later. One of the ways people can qualify for the NDIS.
Eligibility reassessment
When the NDIA checks whether you still meet the rules to stay in the NDIS.
Evidence
Information that shows your disability and how it affects your daily life. Usually reports and letters from professionals who know you, plus your own records.
Fluctuating condition
A condition that changes over time. Some days or weeks are more manageable, others need much more support. Fluctuating conditions can still meet NDIS rules.
Functional capacity
What you can actually do in daily life. Examples: showering, cooking, communicating, getting around, managing money.
Goals
Things you want to work towards, written in your plan. You choose your goals.
Informal supports
Help from family, friends, and community that isn't paid. The NDIA thinks about these when planning.
Internal review
Asking the NDIA to look at a decision again. A different staff member checks it. There is a time limit to ask.
LAC (Local Area Coordinator)
A person who helps you understand the NDIS, get ready for planning, and connect with supports. LACs work for partner organisations.
NDIA
The National Disability Insurance Agency. The government agency that runs the NDIS and makes decisions.
NDIS
The National Disability Insurance Scheme. The national system that funds disability supports in Australia.
Nominee
A person formally appointed to act for a participant who needs support with NDIS decisions.
Participant
A person who is in the NDIS.
Plan
Your NDIS document. It lists your goals and your funded supports.
Plan-managed
A plan manager pays your providers' invoices for you. You can use registered and unregistered providers.
Plan manager
A person or company funded in your plan to handle the invoices and payments.
Plan reassessment (plan review)
When your plan is looked at again to check it still fits your life. Can happen when a plan ends, or when circumstances change.
Provider
A person or organisation that delivers your supports.
Psychosocial disability
Disability that comes from a mental health condition and affects daily life over time.
Reasonable and necessary
The test the NDIA applies to supports it funds. Related to your disability, value for money, effective, and not something other systems (like health or education) should provide.
Registered provider
A provider approved and audited under NDIS rules.
Self-managed
You manage your own funding and pay providers yourself. Most flexibility, most admin.
Service agreement
A written agreement between you and a provider. It sets out what they'll deliver and what it costs.
Support coordinator
A person funded in some plans to help you find, set up, and manage your supports.
Support worker
A person who gives you hands-on or day-to-day help.